Provisions
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(1) The parties to an appeal shall not be entitled to produce additional evidence, whether oral or documentary, in the court to which the appeal is preferred; but if— (a) the court from whose decree the appeal is preferred has refused to admit evidence which ought to have been admitted; or (b) the c…
Wherever additional evidence is allowed to be produced, the court to which the appeal is preferred may either take such evidence or direct the court from whose decree the appeal is preferred or any other subordinate court to take such evidence and to send it when taken to the court to which the appe…
Where additional evidence is directed or allowed to be taken the court to which the appeal is preferred shall specify the limits to which the evidence is to be confined and record on its proceedings the points so specified.
Where the court consists of more than one judge, the decree of the court shall be drawn in accordance with the findings of the majority.
The judgment may be for confirming, varying or reversing the decree from which the appeal is preferred, or, if the parties to the appeal agree as to the form which the decree in appeal shall take, or as to the order to be made in appeal, the court to which the appeal is preferred may pass a decree o…
The court to which the appeal is preferred shall have power to pass any decree and make any order which ought to have been passed or made and to pass or make such further or other decree or order as the case may require, and this power may be exercised by the court notwithstanding that the appeal is…
The decree of the court to which the appeal is preferred shall be dated, drawn up, sealed and signed as directed by rules 7, 8 and 9 of Order 21 with any necessary modifications.
A copy of the judgment and of the decree, certified by the High Court, or such officer as it appoints in this behalf, shall be sent to the court which passed the decree appealed from, and shall be filed with the original proceedings in the suit, and an entry of the judgment of the court to which the…
(1) Unless within three months after the giving of directions under rule 13 the appeal shall have been set down for hearing by the appellant, the respondent shall be at liberty either to set down the appeal for hearing or to apply by summons for its dismissal for want of prosecution. (2) If, within…
(1) An appeal shall lie as of right from the following Orders and rules under the provisions of section 75(1)(h) of the Act— (a) Order 1 (parties to suits); (b) Order 2 (pleadings generally); (c) Order 3 (frame and institution of suit); (d) Order 4, rule 9 (return of plaint); (e) Order 7, rule 12 (e…
The rules of Order 42 shall apply, so far as may be, to appeals from orders.
Nothing in this Order shall apply to any adjudication which, as regards the court expressing it, conclusively determines the rights of the parties with regard to all or any of the matters in controversy in the suit.
Any person entitled to prefer an appeal, who is unable to pay the fee required for the memorandum of appeal, may present an application accompanied by a memorandum of appeal, and may be allowed to appeal as a pauper, subject in all matters, including the presentation of such application, to the prov…
The inquiry into the pauperism of the applicant may be made either by the High Court or under the orders of the High Court by the court from whose decision the appeal is preferred: Provided that, if the applicant was allowed to sue or appeal as a pauper in the court from whose decree the appeal is p…
(1) Any person considering himself aggrieved— (a) by a decree or order from which an appeal is allowed, but from which no appeal has been preferred; or (b) by a decree or order from which no appeal is hereby allowed, and who from the discovery of new and important matter or evidence which, after the…
(1) An application for review of a decree or order of a court, upon some ground other than the discovery of such new and important matter or evidence as is referred to in rule 1, or the existence of a clerical or arithmetical mistake or error apparent on the face of the decree, shall be made only to…
(1) Where it appears to the court that there is not sufficient ground for a review, it shall dismiss the application. (2) Where the court is of opinion that the application for review should be granted, it shall grant the same: Provided that no such application shall be granted on the ground of disc…
(1) Where the application for a review is heard by more than one judge and the court is equally divided the application shall be dismissed. (2) Where there is a majority, the decision shall be according to the opinion of the majority.
When an application for review is granted, a note thereof shall be made in the register, and the court may at once re-hear the case or make such order in regard to the re-hearing as it thinks fit.
No application to review an order made on an application for a review of a decree or order passed or made on a review shall be entertained.
Where in any suit all the parties interested who are not under disability agree that any matter in difference between them in such suit shall be referred to arbitration, they may, at any time before judgment is pronounced, apply to the court for an order of reference.
The arbitrator shall be appointed in such manner as may be agreed upon between the parties.
(1) The court shall, by order, refer to the arbitrator the matter in difference which he is required to determine, and shall fix such time as it thinks reasonable for the making of the award, and shall specify such time in the order. (2) Where a matter is referred to arbitration, the court shall not…
(1) Where the reference is to two or more arbitrators provision shall be made in the order for a difference of opinion among the arbitrators— (a) by the appointment of an umpire; or (b) by declaring that, if the majority of the arbitrators agree, the decision of the majority shall prevail; or (c) by…
(1) In any of the following cases, namely— (a) where the parties cannot agree within thirty days with respect to the appointment of an arbitrator, or the person appointed refuses to accept the office of arbitrator; or (b) where the arbitrator or umpire— (i) dies; or (ii) refuses or neglects to act o…
Every arbitrator or umpire appointed under r. 4 or r. 5 shall have the like powers as if his name had been inserted in the order of reference.
(1) The court shall issue the same processes to the parties and witnesses whom the arbitrator or umpire desires to examine as the court may issue in suits tried before it. (2) Persons not attending in accordance with such process or making any other default, or refusing to give their evidence, or ar…
(1) The parties may, by filing an agreement in writing, extend the time for the making of the award, whether or not at the date of the agreement time has expired, and whether or not an award has been made since the expiry of the time allowed. (2) On application made by a party, arbitrator or umpire…
Where an umpire has been appointed he may enter on the reference in the place of the arbitrators— (a) if they have allowed the appointed time to expire without making an award, or (b) if they have delivered to the court or to the umpire a notice in writing stating that they cannot agree.
Where an award in a suit has been made, the persons who made it shall sign it, date it and cause it to be filed in court within fourteen days together with any depositions and documents which have been taken and proved before them.