Section 220 - Rights of a child offender
(1) A child offender has the right to privacy during arrest, the investigation ofthe offence and at any other stage of the cause of the matter.
(2) A person shall not in the course of arrest,...
Section 221 - Criminal liability of a child
(1) A person under the age of twelve years shall not be criminally responsiblefor any act or omission.
(2) A child who commits an offence while under the age of fourteen years shallbe presumed not to...
Section 223 - Detention of children
(1) Institutionalization and detention of children in conflict with the law pending trial shall be used as a means of last resort, and detention pending trial shall, as far as is reasonably...
Section 225 - Consideration of welfare
(1) Every court in dealing with a child who is brought before it shall have regardto the best interests of the child and shall, in a proper case take steps for removing him or her from undesirable...
Section 226 - Objects of diversion
The objects of diversion shall be to—
(a) make use of alternative methods of holding children accountable for their unlawful acts or omissions resulting in harm to other persons;
(b) promote the...
Section 227 - When to consider diversion
(1) Notwithstanding any provision of this Act or any other written law, any authorised officer or judicial officer dealing with any matter in which a child is suspected of, or charged with, the...
Section 228 - Preliminary inquiry
(1) A preliminary inquiry shall be held in respect of every child prior to plea in accordance with rules made under this section, except where the child is below the age of twelve years, or the matter...
Section 229 - Determination of a child’s age
If the age of a child is uncertain, the magistrate shall estimate the child’s age based on—
(a) a previous determination of age by a magistrate under this Act or any other written...
Section 230 - Levels of diversion
(1) The Magistrate conducting the preliminary inquiry contemplated undersection 228 may apply any of the diversion options under this section to a child who is eligible for diversion.
(2) There shall...
Section 231 - Power of Court in diversion
Upon ordering diversion, the magistrate conducting the inquiry or proceedings shall identify a children’s officer, a probation officer, or any other suitable person to monitor the child's compliance...
Section 232 - Family Group Conference
(1) If a child has been referred to appear at a family group conference, a children officer appointed by the magistrate conducting the inquiry shall, within at least fourteen days, but not more than...
Section 234 - Rules
The Chief Justice shall make Court rules of practice and procedure in diversion.
Section 238 - Restriction on punishment
(1) No court shall order the imprisonment of a child.
(2) Notwithstanding the nature of any offence punishable by death, no courtshall impose the death penalty on a child on a finding of guilty for...
Section 240 - Mental treatment
If it appears to the Court on the evidence of a medical practitioner or professional counsellor that a child requires, or may benefit from, mental treatment or professional counselling, the Court may,...
Section 242 - Special police unit
A special police unit shall be designated by the Inspector General to—
(a) deal with children matters;
(b) prevent and control child offences;
(c) apprehend child offenders;
(d) investigate child...
Section 244 - Appeals to the Cabinet Secretary
(1) A person aggrieved by any act of the Secretary or an authorised officerin exercise of powers conferred by this Act may appeal to the Cabinet Secretary within fourteen days.
(2) An appeal under...
Section 246 - General penalty
A person convicted of an offence under this Act for which no other penalty is prescribed shall be liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding twelve months, or to a fine not exceeding two hundred...
Section 247 - General power to make regulations
Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Cabinet Secretary may make regulations—
(a) to prescribe anything that may be prescribed under this Act; or
(b) generally for the better carrying out of...
Section 249 - Repeals
(1) The Children Act (No. 8 of 2001) is repealed.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the application of section 3 of the Interpretation and General Provisions Act (Cap. 2), the transitional...