Section 2 - Application
(1) This Act shall apply to all judicial proceedings in or before any court other than a Khadi’s court, but not to proceedings before an arbitrator.
(2) Subject to the provisions of any other Act or...
Section 3 - Interpretation
(1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—
“admissible” means admissible in evidence;
“advocate” has the meaning ascribed to that expression in the Advocates
Act (Cap....
Section 4 - Presumptions of fact
(1) Whenever it is provided by law that the court may presume a fact, it may either regard such fact as proved, unless and until it is disproved, or may call for proof of it.
(2) Whenever it is...
Section 15 - Facts showing system
When there is a question whether an act was accidental or intentional, or done with a particular knowledge or intention, the fact that such act formed part of a series of similar occurrences, in each...
Section 17 - Admissions defined generally
An admission is a statement, oral or documentary, which suggests any inference as to a fact in issue or relevant fact, and which is made by any of the persons and in the circumstances hereinafter...
Section 24 - Effect of admissions
Admissions are not conclusive proof of the matters admitted, but they may operate as estoppels under the provisions hereinafter contained.
Section 25 - Confession defined
A confession comprises words or conduct, or a combination of words and conduct, from which, whether taken alone or in conjunction with other facts proved, an inference may reasonably be drawn that the...
Section 25A - Confessions generally inadmissible
(1) A confession or any admission of a fact tending to the proof of guilt made by an accused person is not admissible and shall not be proved as against such person unless it is made in court before a...
Section 29 - Confessions to police officers
No confession made to a police officer shall be proved against a person accused of any offence unless such police officer is—
(a) of or above the rank of, or a rank equivalent to, sub-inspector; or...
Section 32 - Confession implicating co-accused
(1) When more persons than one are being tried jointly for the same offence, and a confession made by one of such persons affecting himself and some other of such persons is proved, the court may take...
Section 37 - Entries in books of account
Entries in books of account regularly kept in the course of business are admissible whenever they refer to a matter into which the court has to inquire, but such statements shall not alone be...
Section 37 - Entries in books of account
Entries in books of account regularly kept in the course of business are admissible whenever they refer to a matter into which the court has to inquire, but such statements shall not alone be...
Section 38 - Entries in public records
An entry in any public or other official book, register or record, stating a fact in issue or a relevant fact, and made by a public servant in the discharge of his official duty, or by any other...
Section 42 - Extent of admissibility
When any statement of which evidence is given forms part of a longer statement, or of a conversation, or of an isolated document, or is contained in a document which forms part of a book or of a...
Section 44 - Judgments in rem
(1) A final judgment, order or decree of a competent court which confers upon or takes away from any person any legal character, or which declares any person to be entitled to any such character, or...
Section 45 - Other judgments of a public nature
Judgments, orders or decrees, other than those mentioned in section 44 of this Act, are admissible if they relate to matters of a public nature relevant to the inquiry, but such judgments, orders or...
Section 46 - Inadmissible judgments
Judgments, orders or decrees other than those mentioned in sections 43, 44 and 45 of this Act are inadmissible except where the existence of such judgment, order or decree is a fact in issue or is...
Section 47A - Proof of guilt
A final judgment of a competent court in any criminal proceedings which declares any person to be guilty of a criminal offence shall, after the expiry of the time limited for an appeal against such...
Section 48 - Opinions of experts
(1) When the court has to form an opinion upon a point of foreign law, or of science or art, or as to identity or genuineness of handwriting or finger or other impressions, opinions upon that point...